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Preparing Garlic

Garlic Press#37 La Mia Cucina By Alberto Vanoli Chef's Suggestions:

Here are a few tips to help you prepare garlic for cooking. These are four different methods to peeling garlic, which offer techniques for small or large amounts of preparation. Starting with the whole bulb of garlic, one of the easiest ways to separate the cloves form the bulb is to press the top of the bulb with the palm of your hand. Press down very hard and rotate your hand. By doing this, the cloves should separate from the bulb.

After you have the separated cloves, there area a few methods for taking the skin off. The first instinct we usually have is to take a small, sharp knife and peel the skin off the clove. This method does take time some time, especially with a large amount of garlic to peel. My suggestion is to cut the bottom part of the clove off. This is where it looked like the skin is attached to the clove, not the point side. Then, peel back the skin as if it is a banana. In this method, the shape of the clove is preserved. It is best in this way for slicing.

A different method, which I prefer, is to take the clove of garlic and, with the flat side of a large knife, smash the clove firmly on a cutting board. You can also use the palm of your hand. This separates and breaks the skin from the garlic and the clove slips right out. This method id fast and easy. In this method, the shape of the clove is lost. The garlic can now be used for chopping and when you prefer to use the whole clove, or at least larger pieces, while cooking.

The third method that I use in the restaurant to peel large amounts of garlic is to soak the singular cloves in cold water. The cloves should sit in the water bath for about one hour. The skin becomes very soft and you can peel it right off with your fingers. In this method, you do lose some flavor or the garlic, but the clove stays intact and it is perfect for the next step of use.

There is one more option to peeling garlic, which as a chef I do not use in the restaurant. In specialty cooking stores, they offer a rubber tube used for peeling garlic. When the clove is placed inside the tube, you then roll the tube on a flat surface back and forth. This loosens the skin. Garlic

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This project is made possible by Northeast Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (NE-SARE), the US Department of Agriculture and The Garlic Seed Foundation

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